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What is a simple ovarian cyst

2025-10-02 01:35:25 healthy

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What is a simple ovarian cyst

Ovarian cyst is a common disease in the female reproductive system, among whichSimple ovarian cystis one of the most common types. It is usually benign, consisting of a liquid-filled sac formed in the ovaries. In most cases, simple ovarian cysts do not cause obvious symptoms, but in some cases it may cause discomfort or complications.

What is a simple ovarian cyst

Common Symptoms of Simple Ovarian Cyst

While many women may not have obvious symptoms when they have simple ovarian cysts, here are some of the possible symptoms:

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symptomdescribe
Lower abdominal discomfort or painCysts may cause dull or sharp pain when they are enlarged or ruptured
Menstrual abnormalitiesirregular menstrual cycle, increased or decreased menstrual flow
Abdominal bloatingEnlarged cysts may cause a swelling of the abdomen
Difficulty in urinating or defecationLarge cysts may compress the bladder or rectum

Diagnosis of simple ovarian cysts

Doctors usually use the following methods to diagnose simple ovarian cysts:

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Diagnostic methodillustrate
Pelvic examinationDoctors check for abnormalities in the ovaries through palpation
Ultrasound examinationThe most commonly used diagnostic tool to determine the size, location and nature of the cyst
Blood testAssess hormone levels and exclude other diseases
MRI or CT scanProvide more detailed images in complex situations

Treatment plan for simple ovarian cysts

Treatment options depend on factors such as the size of the cyst, symptoms, and the age of the patient:

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Treatment methodApplicable
Observe and waitSmall asymptomatic cyst, usually checked after 3-6 months
Drug treatmentHormone treatment helps reduce cysts or prevent new cyst formation
Surgical treatmentSurgical resection when the cyst is large, persistent or suspected malignancy

Suggestions for preventing simple ovarian cysts

Although the formation of ovarian cysts cannot be completely prevented, the following can reduce the risk by:

- Maintain a healthy weight

- Regular movement

- Balanced diet, eat more vegetables and fruits

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- Regular gynecological examinations

- Avoid smoking and reduce alcohol intake

Summarize

Simple ovarian cysts are common benign lesions in women and in most cases they disappear on their own without treatment. However, understanding its symptoms, KX diagnostic approach and treatment options is crucial for women's health. Regular gynecological examinations and timely medical treatment are the key to preventing complications. If any abnormal symptoms occur, consult a doctor in time to obtain professional advice to

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