What should patients with cholecystitis not eat
Cholecystitis is a common digestive system disease. Patients need to pay special attention to their diet to avoid intake of food that may aggravate the condition. The following are the relevant contents of the dietary taboos of cholecystitis that have been hotly discussed on the Internet in the past 10 days. Combining medical advice and patient experience, we will compile a detailed guide for you.
1. Foods that patients with cholecystitis should strictly avoid
Food Categories | Specific food | Hazard description |
---|---|---|
High-fat foods | Fat meat, fried food, butter | Stimulates gallbladder contraction and aggravates inflammation |
High cholesterol foods | Animal viscera, egg yolk, crab yolk | Increase bile cholesterol concentration |
Spicy and irritating food | Chili, mustard, pepper, curry | Stimulate the digestive tract and induce pain |
Gas-producing food | Beans, onions, carbonated drinks | Causes abdominal discomfort |
Alcohol | Various wines | Directly damage liver and gallbladder function |
2. Foods that patients with cholecystitis should be restricted
Food Categories | Recommended intake | Alternative options |
---|---|---|
Refined sugar | No more than 25g per day | Natural fruit |
Salt | No more than 5g per day | Low sodium salt |
caffeine | No more than 200mg per day | Herbal tea |
Dairy products | Choose low-fat or defat | Plant milk |
3. Dietary advice for patients with cholecystitis
1.Eat less and eat more: 5-6 meals a day to reduce the burden on the gallbladder
2.Mainly light: Choose cooking methods such as steaming, cooking, and stewing
3.High fiber diet: Whole grains such as oats and brown rice help bile excretion
4.Enough moisture: Drink 1500-2000ml of water daily to dilute bile
5.Regular work and rest: Avoid staying up late and eat on time
4. Recent hot topics about cholecystitis diet
1.Ketogenic diet controversy: Recently, some internet celebrities recommend a ketogenic diet for cholecystitis, but medical experts point out that a high-fat diet may aggravate the condition.
2.Intermittent fasting discussion: Some patients try intermittent fasting, but experts recommend that patients with cholecystitis should maintain a regular diet.
3.Plant milk replacement: Almond milk, oat milk, etc. have become new choices for patients with cholecystitis to replace dairy products.
4.Probiotic supplements: Studies have found that certain probiotic strains may help improve gallbladder function.
5. Special circumstances handling
1.Acute attack period: Fasting should be done for 1-2 days, and after the symptoms are relieved, start with a liquid diet.
2.Postoperative diet: A low-fat diet is still required within 2-4 weeks after cholecystectomy, and a gradual transition is made.
3.Combined with other diseases: For example, patients with diabetes and hypertension should consider relevant dietary restrictions at the same time.
6. Common misunderstandings
Misconception | fact |
---|---|
No oil at all | Appropriate amount of vegetable oil helps gallbladder contraction |
Eat only vegetarian food | Ensure high-quality protein intake |
Overdependence on drugs | Dietary adjustment is key |
Dietary management of cholecystitis patients requires long-term persistence, and it is recommended to formulate a personalized diet plan under the guidance of a doctor or nutritionist. Recent studies have shown that the Mediterranean dietary model may be particularly beneficial to patients with cholecystitis and deserves attention.
Last reminder: The content of this article is for reference only. Please consult professional medical staff for specific dietary plans. Everyone has different physical conditions and their responses to food. It is recommended to record personal reactions through a diet diary to find the best dietary method for you.
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